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What do you expect from a heart doctor?

What do you expect from a heart doctor?

Preparing for your appointment  :Some types of heart disease will be discovered without an appointment — for example, if a child is born with a serious heart defect, it will be detected soon after birth. In other cases, your heart disease may be diagnosed in an emergency situation, such as a heart attack.

If you think you have heart disease or are worried about your heart disease risk because of your family history, see your family doctor. You may be referred to a heart specialist (cardiologist).


What to expect from your doctor
 

Your doctor is likely to ask you questions, such as:

  • When did your symptoms begin?
  • Have your symptoms been continuous or occasional?
  • How severe are your symptoms?
  • What, if anything, seems to improve your symptoms?
  • What, if anything, appears to worsen your symptoms?
  • Do you have a family history of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure or other serious illness?


What you can do in the meantime
  :It’s never too early to make healthy lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating healthy foods and becoming more physically active. These are primary lines of defense against heart disease and its complications.

 

Lifestyle and home remedies

Lifestyle and home remedies

Lifestyle and home remedies: Heart disease can be improved — or even prevented — by making certain lifestyle changes. The following changes can help anyone who wants to improve heart health:

  • Stop smoking.
  • Control your blood pressure.
  • Check your cholesterol.
  • Keep diabetes under control.
  • Move and

With your doctor’s OK, aim for 30 to 60 minutes of physical activity most days of the week.

  • Eat healthy foods.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Manage stress.
  • Deal with depression.
  • Practice good hygiene.

Also, get regular medical checkups. Early detection and treatment can set the stage for a lifetime of better heart health.

cardiovascular surgery

cardiovascular surgery

Cardiac medications  :The medications prescribed in the wake of a cardiac event can aid in recovery and work to prevent another stroke or heart attack.

If you’re a caregiver, make it your responsibility to help your loved one take medications as directed and on time. Educate yourself about the medications that your loved one must take. Know what those medicines do, and what their goal is.

It’s important to follow your doctor’s directions closely, so ask questions and take notes.

cardiovascular surgery:  Cardiac surgery, or cardiovascular surgery, is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. It is often used to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, with coronary artery bypass grafting); to correct congenital heart disease; or to treat valvular heart disease from various causes, including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease, and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.

Heart (cardiac) and chest (thoracic) surgeons at Tebmedtourism company in Iran, diagnose and surgically treat conditions of the heart, lungs, and chest. They perform thousands of cardiac surgeries each year.

Iranian surgeons are on the leading edge of treating cardiovascular and cardiothoracic conditions, including those that are rare and complex. They use the latest innovations in heart surgery, such as minimally invasive heart surgery.

Cardiovascular and cardiothoracic surgeons in Iran are part of an integrated, multidisciplinary team of doctors and health care professionals who provide individualized care. They ensure you receive exactly the care you need.

 

Treatment of heart disease

Treatment of heart disease

Treatment  :Heart disease treatments vary by condition. For instance, if you have a heart infection, you’ll likely be given antibiotics. In general, treatment for heart disease usually includes:

  • Lifestyle changes. These include eating a low-fat and low-sodium diet, getting at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise on most days of the week, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol intake.
  • Medications. If lifestyle changes alone aren’t enough, your doctor may prescribe medications to control your heart disease. The type of medication will depend on the type of heart disease.
  • Medical procedures or surgery. If medications aren’t enough, it’s possible your doctor will recommend specific procedures or surgery. The type of procedure will depend on the type of heart disease and the extent of the damage to your heart.

Common treatments:

Here are some common treatments for different types of cardiovascular disease:

Heart Valve Problems

  • Medications
  • Heart valve surgery

Arrhythmia

  • Medications
  • Pacemaker

Heart Attack

Medications — clot-busters (should be administered as soon as possible for certain types of heart attacks)

  • Coronary angioplasty
  • Coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Stroke

  • Medications – clot-busters (must be administered within three hours from onset of stroke symptoms for certain types of strokes)
  • Carotid endarterectomy

? What are the cardiovascular diseases

What are the cardiovascular diseases?

Arrhythmia: Arrhythmia refers to abnormal heart rhythm. There are various types of arrhythmias. The heart can beat too slow, too fast or irregularly. Bradycardia, or a heart rate that’s too slow, is when the heart rate is less than 60 beats per minute. Tachycardia, or a heart rate that’s too fast, refers to a heart rate of more than 100 beats per minute.

An arrhythmia can affect how well your heart works. With an irregular heartbeat, your heart may not be able to pump enough blood to meet your body’s needs.Heart surgery in Iran

Heart valve problems: When heart valves don’t open enough to allow the blood to flow through as it should, a condition called stenosis results. When the heart valves don’t close properly and thus allow blood to leak through, it’s called regurgitation. If the valve leaflets bulge or prolapse back into the upper chamber, it’s a condition called prolapse. Discover more about the roles your heart valves play in healthy circulation.

What Is Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)?

Many people hear the term “acute coronary syndrome” related to heart attack. But just what is it? Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a life-threatening form of coronary heart disease (CHD) that occurs when the heart muscle does not receive enough oxygen-rich blood. ACS includes myocardial infarction (MI), also known as a heart attack, and unstable angina, or sudden, severe chest pain that typically occurs when a person is at rest.

Every year, ACS affects an estimated 1.4 million people in the United States and another 1.4 million people in Europe. Even though patients receive intense ACS management while in the hospital, new treatments are needed to reduce the risk of acute heart attack, stroke, and cardiovascular death. ACS patients receive anticoagulant drugs but this treatment is limited to the hospital.Heart surgery in Iran